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Implant surface topography in modern implantology. Part I: Smooth and microrough surfaces [La topografia della superficie implantare nella moderna implantologia. Parte I: Superfici lisce e microrugose]

PERROTTI, Vittoria;IEZZI, GIOVANNA;PIATTELLI, Adriano
2010-01-01
2010
ITALIAN ORAL SURGERY
Italiano
STAMPA
9
4
201
214
14
Objectives: Tb analyze the influence of implant surfaces on bone healing. In this first part, smooth and microrough surfaces are analyzed in detail, while in the second part nanostructured and DLF (Direct Laser Fabrication) surfaces are taken into consideration. Materials and methods: By an extensive literature review, the fundamental aspects of bone healing are taken into consideration, and traditional implant surfaces are described, showing limits and advantages of both smooth and rough implant surfaces. Several techniques to obtain different implant surface topographies are examined. Results and conclusions: Modern implant dentistry aims at early and immediate loading, and implant surface topography, with its micro- and ultrastructural aspects, represents a key factor to achieve osseointegration. At present, implants with a microrough surface seem to promote a faster and greater new bone apposition when compared with smooth implants.
Contact osteogenesisImplant surfaceMicrorough surfacesOsseointegrationSmooth surfaces
2-s2.0-78049346319
no
6
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Mangano, F; Mangano, C; Macchi, A; Perrotti, Vittoria; Iezzi, Giovanna; Piattelli, Adriano
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11564/471123
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