Children's Perceptions About the Quality of Pediatric Nursing Care: A Large Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study

Introduction: This study explored children's perceptions about the quality of nursing care and the determinants of their evaluations according to different categories of children's ages. Design: Multicenter cross-sectional study carried out on 692 pediatric patients in eight large Italian regional hospitals. Methods: We used a validated questionnaire, translated and adapted to the Italian context, consisting of 49 items (5-point Likert scale) exploring nurse characteristics, nursing activities, and nursing environment. Findings: The mean score of children's perceptions of their overall experience of hospitalization was 3.96; the nurse characteristics factor obtained the highest score (mean = 3.79), and it was in positive correlation with the satisfaction level across different age categories: 4 to 6 years, β =.37; 7 to 11 years, β =.31; and 12 to 14 years, β =.32. Conclusions: Nurse characteristics is the only significant factor contributing to children's satisfaction across the three different age categories. Clinical Relevance: In pediatric nursing care, it is important to emphasize that nurses’ personal characteristics and the ability to connect with children are essential compared to the ability to perform tasks.